Kings of Armenia, Tigranes II ‘the Great’, AE Dichalkon, Nisibis Mint, Circa 90-80 BC – RRR

$90.00

- + - +
SKU: G15.3 Categories: ,

Description

Greek, Kings of Armenia, Tigranes II ‘the Great’, AE Dichalkon (bronze, 5.48g, 19.4mm), Nisibis Mint, Circa 90-80 BC
Obv: Head of Tigranes II to left, wearing four-pointed tiara decorated with a star and tied with a diadem
Rev: BAΣΙΛЄΩ[Σ] / MЄΓAΛOY – TIΓPAN[OY] / [Φ]ΙΛ[ЄΛΛHNOC]; Nike standing right, holding wreath in her right hand; in field to left and right, M – A
Ref: Kovacs 67 Rarity/Choice: Rare, aVF
Note: Tigranes II, known as ‘the Great’, was one of the most influential rulers of ancient Armenia. His reign marked a period of significant expansion and prosperity for the Armenian kingdom. Rising to power in 95 BC, Tigranes quickly established himself as a formidable leader, extending Armenian control over vast territories, including parts of modern-day Syria and Mesopotamia. He formed strategic alliances, notably marrying Cleopatra, daughter of Ptolemy IX of Egypt, strengthening ties with the powerful Ptolemaic dynasty. Tigranes’ military campaigns brought him into conflict with the Roman Republic, culminating in a disastrous defeat against Roman general Lucullus in 69 BC. Despite setbacks, Tigranes’ legacy as a visionary leader who elevated Armenia’s status in the ancient world endures. Tigranes is depicted facing left, wearing a distinctive four-pointed tiara adorned with a star and tied with a diadem, symbolizing his royal status and connection to celestial powers. The reverse features Nike, the Greek goddess of victory, standing right and holding a wreath, emphasizing Tigranes’ military triumphs and his close ties with Hellenistic culture.