Julia Domna (Wife of Septimus Severus), AR Denarius, Alexandria Mint, 194 AD – Venus – RRR

$190.00

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SKU: R6.20 Categories: ,

Description

Roman Imperial, Julia Domna (Wife of Septimus Severus), Augusta, 196-211 AD, AR Denarius (silver, 2.95g, 17.7mm), Alexandria Mint, 194 AD
Obv: IVLIA AVGVSTA; draped bust to right
Rev: VENVS FELIX; Venus standing facing, head to left, holding apple and pulling drapery from shoulder
Ref:  Bickford-Smith p. 56 and pl. 1, 10 Rarity/Choice: Rare, aEF Good (beautifully toned and expressive portrait)
Note: Julia Domna was originally from Emesa (modern-day Homs) in Syria. She was the daughter of the high priest of the sun god Elagabalus and became the wife of the Roman Emperor Septimius Severus, playing a significant role in the Severan dynasty. Her Syrian heritage and influential position in the empire highlighted the diverse cultural background of many leading figures in Roman history.  Julia Domna was a Roman Augusta, the wife of Emperor Septimius Severus, who reigned from 193 to 211 CE. Her influence extended across various provinces as she supported her husband’s rule and later her sons, Caracalla and Geta, during their reigns. “IVLIA AVGVSTA” stands for “Julia Augusta,” emphasizing her status as the empress. The obverse features a draped bust of Julia Domna facing right. The drapery signifies her imperial status and her role as the matron of the Severan dynasty, highlighting her dignity and prominence. “VENVS FELIX” translates to “Fortunate Venus.” This inscription underscores the divine favor and fortunate circumstances attributed to Venus, the goddess of love and beauty, in association with Julia Domna. The Denarius of Julia Domna is a notable artifact reflecting the complex political and cultural landscape of the Severan period. The obverse, featuring Julia Domna’s draped bust, emphasizes her imperial status and dignity. The reverse, depicting Venus with attributes of beauty and modesty, conveys themes of divine favor and prosperity, reinforcing Julia Domna’s image as a benefactor and protector of the empire. This coin not only facilitated economic transactions but also served as a powerful tool of imperial propaganda, aimed at legitimizing the Severan rule and garnering support from the populace.