Kings of Commagene, Mithradates I Kallinikos, AE Tetrachaklon, Circa 96-70 BC / Athena

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Description

Greek, Kings of Commagene, Mithradates I Kallinikos, AE Tetrachaklon (bronze, 6.08g, 19.3mm), Circa 96-70 BC
Obv:Ā  Head of Mithradates I to right, wearing bashlyk tied with a diadem
Rev: BAĪ£IĪ›EĪ©Ī£ – MIĪ˜PAĪ”ATOY / KAĪ›Ī›INIKOY Athena standing front, head to left, extending her right hand and holding spear and shield in her left
Ref: Kovacs 221 Rarity/Choice: Scarce, VF (minor scratches on the reverse, otherwise attractively struck on a broad flan. It’s important to note that it’s very rare to find this coin struck with the full legend)
Note: Mithradates I Kallinikos, ruler of Commagene in Turkey, was known for military skill and diplomacy, maintaining independence amid pressures from Seleucid and Roman Empires. He balanced between Rome and Parthia for security. Notable for grand projects like Mount Nemrut’s colossal statues, reflecting a syncretic religious culture mixing Persian, Greek, and Armenian influences. This coin depicts him wearing a bashlyk and diadem, symbolizing regal authority. Athena’s image reflects Greek influence and Mithradates I’s strategic adoption of Greek iconography, showcasing a blend of cultural influences in Commagene under his rule.

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