Mark Antony, Denarius Sbaeratus, Contemporary Plated Imitation, 44-30 BC – Legionary – RRR

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Description

Roman Republican / Imperatorial, Mark Antony, 44-30 BC, Denarius (silvered, 3.06g, 17.6mm), Contemporary Plated Imitation
Obv: ANT AVG – III VIR R P C; galley right, with scepter tied with fillet on prow
Rev: LEG … (?); Aquila between two signa
Ref: RBW 1841 & Sydenham 1223 (for prototype); cf. Leu Numismatic Web Auction 27 9/9/23 (Lot 1585) Rarity/Choice: Rare, aVF (traces of silver)
Note: This particular denarius is a subaeratus, or a plated imitation, indicating it was produced unofficially. Despite being an imitation, the coin retains significant historical value, offering insights into the circulation of counterfeit currency during Mark Antony’s time. The imagery on both the obverse and reverse serves as propaganda, reinforcing Antony’s naval and military authority. Mark Antony, a key figure in the late Roman Republic, was a close ally of Julius Caesar and a member of the Second Triumvirate alongside Octavian and Lepidus. His political and military career was marked by significant conflicts and alliances, including his famous relationship with Cleopatra VII of Egypt. Antony’s coinage often highlighted his naval prowess and military leadership.  “ANT AVG – III•VIR R•P•C” stands for “Antonius Augur, Triumvir Rei Publicae Constituendae,” indicating Mark Antony’s roles as augur and member of the triumvirate tasked with restoring the Republic. The denarius of Mark Antony, even as a contemporary plated imitation, provides a vivid representation of his naval and military prowess. The obverse features a galley with a scepter, symbolizing his command over the seas, while the reverse depicts an eagle flanked by military standards, underscoring his authority and the loyalty of his legions. This coin reflects the complex economic and political landscape of the late Roman Republic and illustrates the use of coinage as a tool for reinforcing military and political power.

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