Sasanian Kings, Shapur I, AR Drachm, Mint III = “Hamadan”, Circa AD 244-252/3

$340.00

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Description

Central Asian, Sasanian Kings, Shapur I, 240-272 AD, AR Drachm (silver, 3.95g, 26.2mm), Mint III = “Hamadan”
Obv: Bust of Shapur I right, wearing diadem and mural crown with korymbos decorated with pellets surrounded by ring of pellets
Rev: Fire altar; flanked by two attendants wearing diadems (type 3b) and mural crowns
Ref: SNS type IIc/1a-c; Sunrise 737 Rarity/Choice: Scarce, EF (lovely lustre)
Note: Shapur I, ruling from AD 240 to 272, was a significant Sasanian king known for his military prowess and expansionist policies. He waged successful wars against the Roman Empire, capturing territories and even defeating and imprisoning Roman emperors, like Valerian. Shapur I’s reign saw the consolidation of the Sasanian Empire as a major power in the Near East, marked by advancements in administration, architecture, and culture. His coinage, depicting him with a mural crown and fire altar, reflects his dual roles as a powerful ruler and guardian of Zoroastrianism. The coin’s imagery reflects the religious and royal symbolism of the Sasanian Empire. The mural crown worn by Shapur I symbolizes his royal authority, while the fire altar represents the Zoroastrian religion, emphasizing the king’s role as the protector of the faith. Sasanian drachms are renowned for their artistic design and fine craftsmanship. This coin serves as both a historical artifact and a work of art, illustrating the rich cultural and artistic heritage of the Sasanian Empire.
In summary, this silver drachm of Shapur I provides valuable insights into the religious, political, and artistic aspects of the Sasanian Empire during his reign.

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