Valerian II (son of Gallienus), as Caesar, BI Antoninianus, Samosata Mint, 254-255 AD

$23.00

- +
SKU: R4.20 Categories: ,

Description

Roman Imperial, Valerian II (son of Gallienus), as Caesar, BI Antoninianus (billon, 3.5g, 21.5mm), Samosata Mint, 254-255 AD
Obv: VALERIANVS NOBIL CAES; radiate, draped and cuirassed bust to right
Rev: PRINC IVVENTVTIS; prince standing to left, crowning trophy and holding spear and shield
Ref: MIR 1694b; RSC 67a Rarity/Choice: Common, Fine
Note: Valerian II was the son of Gallienus and grandson of Valerian I, designated as Caesar under his fatherā€™s rule. He held this title from AD 254 to 255, during a period of significant instability in the Roman Empire, marked by both internal strife and external threats. The designation of Valerian II as Caesar was part of an effort by his father, Gallienus, to secure a stable succession and reinforce the dynastyā€™s legitimacy. The imagery and titles used in his coinage were meant to project an image of strength, continuity, and divine favor. The obverse, featuring Valerian II’s radiate, draped, and cuirassed bust, emphasizes his noble status and divine favor. The reverse, depicting him as the “Prince of Youth” with symbols of military success and readiness, reinforces his role as the future protector and leader of the empire. This coin not only facilitated economic transactions but also served as a powerful tool of imperial propaganda, aimed at legitimizing Valerian IIā€™s position as Caesar and garnering support for the ruling dynasty during a challenging time in Roman history.