Constantine I, AE Follis, Nicomedia Mint, 307/310-337 – Camp Gate

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Description

Roman Imperial, Constantine I, AE Follis (bronze, 2.63g, 19.7mm), Nicomedia Mint, 307/310-337
Obv: CONSTAN-TINVS AVG; Laureate head right
Rev: PROVIDENTIAE AVGG; Camp gate, with two turrets, star above; SMNA in exergue
Ref: RIC 153 Rarity/Choice: Common, aVF
Note: Constantine I, also known as Constantine the Great, ruled as Roman Emperor from AD 307/310 to 337. He is renowned for his significant contributions to the Roman Empire, including the establishment of Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul) as a new imperial capital, and for his pivotal role in the spread of Christianity within the Roman Empire. His reign marked a period of major transformation in both the administrative structure and religious orientation of the empire. The follis of Constantine I is significant for its depiction of imperial foresight and military preparedness. The obverse, with Constantine’s diademed head, reinforces his authority and divine favor. The reverse, showing the campgate with turrets and a star, underscores the themes of security and protection, crucial for maintaining stability in the empire. This coin illustrates how Constantine I used numismatic imagery to project his strengths and reassure the populace of his effective governance. The emphasis on providence and protection reflects his commitment to the welfare and security of the Roman state.

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