Constantine II, as Caesar (Constantine I, 306-337), AE Nummus, Cyzicus Mint, 333-334 AD

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Description

Roman Imperial, Constantine II, as Caesar (Constantine I, 306-337), Nummus (bronze, 2.73g, 18.1mm), Cyzicus Mint, 333-334 AD
Obv: CONSTANTINVS IVN NOB C; diademed, draped and cuirassed bust of Constantine II right
Rev: GLOR-IA EXERC-ITVS; two soldiers standing facing one another with spear and shield; between them, two standards; SMK[S] in exergue
Ref:  RIC 83 Rarity/Choice: Common, aVF Fine
Note: Constantine II, also known as Flavius Claudius Constantinus, was a Roman emperor who served as Caesar from AD 316 to 337. He was the eldest son of Constantine the Great and was appointed Caesar to help govern the vast Roman Empire alongside his father and brothers. During the early 4th century, the Roman Empire was undergoing significant transformations under Constantine the Great and his successors. The period was marked by efforts to consolidate power, promote unity within the empire, and reinforce the military’s role in maintaining imperial stability. The coinage, including this nummus, played a crucial role in projecting the emperor’s image and the glory of the Roman army. The obverse features a diademed, draped, and cuirassed bust of Constantine II facing right. The diadem signifies his imperial authority and divine favor. The drapery and cuirass (armor) highlight his role as a leader and military commander, underscoring his noble birth and martial responsibilities. The reverse depicts two soldiers standing facing one another. Each soldier holds a spear and shield, with two military standards (signa) positioned between them. The standards represent the military units and their pride, while the soldiers symbolize the strength and unity of the Roman army.

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