Mysia, Pergamon, AE Circa 133-27 BC, Athena / Owl – RR

$85.00

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SKU: G9.22 Category:

Description

Greek, Mysia, Pergamon, AE (Orichalcum, 1.23g, 13.1mm), Circa 133-27 BC
Obv: Helmeted head of Athena right
Rev: Traces AΘΗΝΑΣ / ΝΙΚΗΦΟΡΟΥ; Owl standing slightly right, head facing; all within wreath
Ref: SNG Copenhagen 381-2; BMC 185-6 Rarity/Choice: Scarce, VF (granular surface otherwise, well centered with a pleasing patina)
Note: Mysia was an ancient region in northwestern Anatolia, located in present-day Turkey. It was known for its rich history, diverse culture, and significant Greek influence. Pergamon, one of the most prominent cities in Mysia, was situated near the Aegean coast and became a powerful center of culture, art, and learning. Athena, the Greek goddess of wisdom, warfare, and crafts, was commonly depicted wearing a helmet, symbolizing her role as a warrior. Her portrayal on the coin reflects the importance of Athena in Pergamene culture and the city’s close association with the goddess.  The owl, often associated with Athena, was a symbol of wisdom and prosperity. It also served as a symbol of Pergamon, representing the city’s intellectual and cultural achievements. This coin provides valuable insights into the cultural and political landscape of Mysia, particularly during the Hellenistic period. It reflects the strong influence of Greek mythology and culture in the region, as well as the significance of Pergamon as a center of intellectual and artistic excellence. The imagery of Athena and the owl emphasizes the city’s reverence for wisdom, knowledge, and divine protection.