Paphlagonia, Amastris, AE Circa 95-70 BC, Aegis / Nike

$55.00

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SKU: G10.17 Categories: ,

Description

Greek, Paphlagonia, Amastris, AE (orichalcum, 7.65g, 22mm), Circa 95-70 BC
Ob Aegis with Gorgon head at center
Rev: [A]MI-ΣOY; Nike advancing right, holding palm over her left shoulder; to left and right, monograms
Ref: HGC 7, 242 Rarity/Choice: Common, VF (somewhat porous otherwise, lovely bust)
Note: Paphlagonia, an ancient region in northern Anatolia (modern-day Turkey), was known for its rugged landscapes and diverse cultural influences. Amastris, situated on the coast of the Black Sea, was one of its principal cities and a vital hub of trade. On the coin, the Aegis represents a protective cloak or shield typically associated with Athena, the Greek goddess of wisdom and warfare. At the center of the Aegis is the head of the Gorgon Medusa, a fearsome mythological creature whose gaze could turn onlookers into stone. This imagery symbolizes divine protection and the warding off of evil forces.
On the reverse side, Nike, the Greek goddess of victory, is depicted. Nike holds a wreath in her right hand, signifying triumph and success, while a palm frond is draped over her left shoulder, representing peace and prosperity. This coin offers valuable insights into the cultural and religious practices of Paphlagonia and Amastris during the Hellenistic period. It reflects the city’s reverence for Greek deities such as Athena and Nike, as well as its desire for protection, victory, and peace.
The imagery of the Aegis with the Gorgon head and Nike advancing with the wreath and palm frond underscores the spiritual beliefs and aspirations of the city. Overall, the coin serves as a tangible artifact of Paphlagonian history and its rich cultural heritage, providing a glimpse into the beliefs and values of the people who inhabited this ancient region.